Precarious Lives: Financial & material hardship among older LGBTQ+ Londoners

Many older LGBTQ+ people in London are experiencing significant financial and material difficulties, this research from Tonic Housing finds.

What’s this?

London has a large population of older LGBTQ+ people. But research of this population group has been very limited.

This report from Tonic Housing, funded by Trust for London, uses a literature review, survey and focus groups to shine a light on a hidden population of older LGBTQ+ Londoners suffering financial and material hardship.

Key findings

The research finds that a substantial number of older LGBTQ+ individuals in London experience significant financial and material difficulties. It argues that this is due to a combination of four factors:

Discrimination

  • A lifetime of discrimination can impact the opportunities that someone has to earn and save, and have long-term impacts on their financial wellbeing.
  • The experience of discrimination – and its associated disadvantage – is worse for particular groups, including LGBTQ+ people of colour, LGBTQ+ Disabled people, and trans and nonbinary people

Isolation

  • LGBTQ+ people are more prone to isolation as they age
  • Isolation means that people are less likely to receive help from social networks, including financial help; and they are less likely to access other sources of help that may be available to them, including benefits
  • 64% of respondents were living alone - and these respondents were much more likely to be experiencing hardship

Long-term health conditions

  • The report looks at the high levels of disability among older LGBTQ+ people
  • 60% of respondents were disabled
  • They were twice as likely to be finding it ‘very’ difficult to manage financially than non-disabled respondents (56% vs 26%)

Financial stress

  • 34% of respondents had an annual household income of less than £15,000, which is below the Minimum Income Standard for London
  • Renters were three times more likely to be finding it difficult to manage financially than homeowners (62% vs 19%)

Recommendations

The report sets out recommendations for a London-wide community-led strategic action plan to address these issues. It envisages a community-led plan that:

  • Addresses hardship and social exclusion among older LGBTQ+ Londoners.
  • Reaches those in need by looking at interventions for those facing the most acute discrimination and disadvantage.
  • Raises awareness of these issues among LGBTQ+ individuals, media, and community organisations.
  • Encourages collaboration between LGBTQ+ community organisations, local authorities in London and the Mayor.
  • Encourages partnerships between LGBTQ+ community organisations and older people's charities.
  • Identifies funding required to implement the agreed-upon actions.
Read the full report